Machine Learning Machine learning provides a computer with data, rather than explicit instructions. Using these data, th

Optimization Optimization is choosing the best option from a set of possible options. Local Search Local search is a

Uncertainty引言一般而言，在现实中，AI只可能拥有解决问题的一部分信息，而其他的信息则是不确定的(uncertain)。因此，我们希望AI能够基于有限的的信息做出最合理，最可能(possible)的决策，即使并不完全准确。 P

Humans reason based on existing knowledge and draw conclusions. The concept of representing knowledge and drawing conclusions from it is also used in AI.

给定初始状态(initial state)和目标状态(goal state)，寻找一种从前者到后者的状态转移，这就是搜索问题。

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